![]() And, that is why marking a diode on your PC board with the plus sign (+) is not good practice.ĭuane Benson is the Chief Technology Champion at Screaming Circuits. However, with a zener diode, or TVS, it's not necessarily true. For the common barrier diode, or rectifier, it's a pretty safe bet. Because it’s not always true that current flows through a diode from the anode to the cathode. For example, A “+” or “-“ sign isn’t good enough. Relying on +, - or _ are not definitive in what they indicate and are not recommended. If you are producing your board without silkscreen, you can put the mark in the copper layer, or submit a clear assembly drawing with the other board files. ![]() An "A" adjacent to the Anode on the board works too, though it’s less commonly used. “K” is used because “C” could imply that the spot wants a capacitor. You may also place a "K" for Cathode adjacent to the cathode. The OUT1OUT4 PCB pads provide connec- tions for connecting each HB LED strings cathode to. We set up our build per the vendors' specified definition of pin 1, then direct our operators to assume pin 1 is the cathode, unless otherwise noted in our work instructions. Thus, older designs have cathodes as pin 1 and newer ones have anodes. The preferred method is to place the diode schematic symbol in the silk screen. each HB LED strings anode to the DC-DC preregulator output. Our primary LED supplier changed their specs to show their pin-1 from Cathode to Anode a few years ago. ![]() To ensure the best accuracy, we recommend extra care in marking your diodes to remove any ambiguity. Guidelines for diode polarity mark silk-screening-the diode symbol, “K” for Cathode or “A” for Anode or. When you start looking at the CAD libraries, you not only have all the differences from that manufacturer, you may also have different markation schemes from each CAD package developer and from each library builder. It all depends on whether the diode is a rectifier, an LED, a uni-directional TVS, part of a daisy-chain and a host of other considerations. Barrier diodes can be either orientation. LEDs are usually cathode negative, while zeners and uni-directional TVS diodes can be cathode positive. If you use surface mount diodes or LEDs, you probably understand the challenges involved in correctly and consistently indicating diode polarity. A key element of that accuracy is our understanding of your board and the component markings. Standard diode symbol (Source: Duane Benson) What you need to do is design your board with the assumption that polarity will not be clear, and then work to make it clear. Have you ever had an LED or other diode placed backwards? PCB assemblers work hard to place every component, from the largest, highest pin-count logic chip, down to the smallest passive components and micro wafer scale BGAs, correctly every single time. For your reference, those standards (IPC-610) state that, on your PCB, a rotation of zero has the diode horizontal with the cathode on the left side.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |